Elementary School Parent Handbook
Important School District
Policies and Information
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
On the basis of presently available medical information, the Mifflin County
School District will use the following guidelines and definitions. The terms
"infected student," "infected school employee," and "infected individual" are
used in these guidelines to apply both to persons who have been diagnosed as
having AIDS and to persons who are "asymptomatic carriers"; that is, those who
have been infected by the AIDS virus and are capable of transmitting it but who
have not developed any of the symptoms of AIDS. These individuals may be HIV
positive (asymptomatic carriers), or have AIDS.
| 1. |
- Infected neurologically handicapped students who lack
control of their bodily secretions, or who display behavior
such as biting, vomiting, etc.,(1)
and infected students who have uncoverable, oozing lesions,
shall not be permitted to attend classes or participate in
school activities with other students.
- The determination of whether an infected student who is
not excluded pursuant to Section 1.a. above shall be
permitted to attend classes or participate in school
activities with other students shall be made on a
case-by-case basis by an Evaluation and Placement Team
composed of public health personnel, the student's
physician, the school physician, the student's parents or
guardian, and appropriate school personnel, which shall
include the infected student's school Principal, school
nurse, appropriate teachers, guidance counselor and central
office administrator. In making this determination, the
Evaluation and Placement Team shall consider: (1) the
behavior, neurological development, and physical condition
of the student; (2) the expected type and frequency of
interaction with other persons in the school setting,
including travel to and from school, and (3) the impact on
both the infected student and other persons in that setting.
The recommendation shall be made to the Superintendent who
after consulting with the committee of the School Board
shall render a final decision.
- The determination of whether an infected school employee
should be permitted to remain employed in a capacity that
involves contact with students or other school employees
shall be made on a case-by-case basis by an Evaluation and
Placement Team composed of public health personnel, the
school employee's physician, the school physician, the
school employee or his/her representative, the employee's
immediate supervisor, central administrator and
Superintendent. In making this determination, the Evaluation
and Placement Team shall consider: (1) the physical
condition of the school employee; (2) the expected type and
frequency of interaction with others in the school setting,
including travel to and from school; and (3) the impact on
both the infected school employee and other persons in that
setting. The Team's recommendation shall be made to the
Superintendent who after consultation with a committee of
the School Board shall render a final decision.
|
| 2. |
Under the following circumstances, a child with
HIV/AIDS might pose a risk of transmission to others: lack of
toilet training, has open sores that cannot be covered, or
demonstrates behavior (biting) which could result in direct
inoculation of potentially infected body fluids into the
bloodstream. If it is determined by the Evaluation and Planning
Team that such a risk exists, the student shall be removed from
the school.
-
A child with HIV/AIDS may be removed from school for the reasons stated in
#2 until either an appropriate school program adjustment can be made, an
appropriate alternative education program can be established, or the Evaluation
and Placement Team determines that the risk has abated and the child can be
returned to school.
- A child removed from school shall be provided homebound instruction under
regulations of the School District and Pennsylvania Department of Education.
- Each removal of a child with HIV/AIDS from normal school attendance shall
be reviewed on a monthly basis by the Evaluation and Placement Team.
- A child with HIV/AIDS, as with any other immuno-deficient child, may need
to be removed from the classroom for his/her own protection when cases of
measles or chicken pox are occurring in the school population. This decision
shall be made by the Evaluation and Placement Team and it shall be based on
data supplied by the local health official and school physician.
- Routine and standard procedures should be used to clean up
after a child has an accident or injury at school. Blood or
other body fluids emanating from any child, including
ones known to have HIV/AIDS, should be treated cautiously.
Gloves should be worn when cleaning up blood spills. These
spills should be disinfected with either bleach or another
disinfectant, and persons coming in contact with them should
wash their hands afterwards. Blood soaked items should be
place in leakproof bags for washing or further disposition.
Similar procedures are recommended for dealing with vomitus
and fecal or urinary incontinence in any child. Hand washing
after contact with a school child is routinely recommended
only if physical contact has been made with the child's
blood or body fluids, including saliva.
|
| 3. |
- If there is reasonable cause to believe that a student
or employee is an infected individual, the student or
employee may be required to submit to an appropriate medical
evaluation at his/her expense. Reasonable cause would exist,
for example, if the spouse of a school employee has
HIV/AIDS, or if a school employee recently has given birth
to a child who has AIDS. An individual's sexual orientation
is a private matter, and it shall not be a pretext for an
investigation into an individual's private life to search
for reasonable causes.
- If the employment of an infected school employee is
discontinued, said employee shall be entitled to use any
available sick leave and receive whatever disability
benefits are available under the Pennsylvania School
Employees Retirement System.
- A school employee shall not be required to teach or
provide other personal contact services to an infected
student, or to work with an infected school employee, unless
a determination has been made by the School District
pursuant to Section 1 above to permit said individual to
remain in the school setting.
|
| 4. |
The identity of an infected individual or an
individual who there is reasonable cause to believe is an
infected individual shall not be publicly revealed. If an
infected individual is permitted to remain in the school setting
after a determination has been made by the Evaluation and
Placement Team pursuant to Section 1 above, school employees who
are likely to have regular personal contact with said individual
shall be informed of his or her identity by the School District
and kept updated on the individual's medical condition. All
persons who have been provided with this information shall be
made aware of the confidentiality rights of the infected
individual or person suspected of being infected. |
| 5. |
There shall be an appeal process available to students and employees who have
been determined to have HIV/AIDS. To appeal the decision rendered by the
Superintendent in consultation with a committee of the School Board, the
individual may request in writing a hearing before the full Board of School
Directors. If such an appeal is requested the hearing shall be conducted in
private session to protect the identity of the individual (appellant) but the
School Board's decision shall be rendered in public. Appeals of decisions made by the School Board after appropriate hearings
would follow usual procedures relating to local agency issues. |
| 6. |
The Board of School Directors of the Mifflin County School District in
cooperation with its Evaluation and Placement Team shall annually review these
Guidelines, or more often as dictated by advances in medical research.
|
| The Mifflin County School District
shall respect the right to privacy of the individual with
HIV/AIDS; therefore, knowledge that an individual has HIV/AIDS
shall be confined to those persons with a direct need to know.
Those persons shall be provided with appropriate information
concerning such precautions as may be necessary and shall be
made aware of confidentiality requirements. |
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
- OBJECTIVE
It is the intent of the School District to prevent misuse and abuse of
restrictive drug and alcoholic substances, including inhalants of any
kind, within the District and to provide positive behavioral alternatives
to drug and alcohol-influenced lifestyles. The policy is not restricted to
prohibition. A basic tenet, however, is that the sale, use, possession, or
transfer of, or being under the influence of, alcohol, narcotics,
hallucinogens, inhalants, or restrictive drugs by students on school
property or at school-sponsored activities anywhere is a violation of the
law Act 211 of 1990 and this policy.
- PROVISIONS
- Responsibilities of the Student
- The student is expected to be knowledgeable of existing Drug
and Alcohol Policy.
- The student shall be aware of the availability of counseling
and support systems provided for by the District, directly or
indirectly, for himself/herself or friends.
- The student shall be aware of the right to confidentiality
when assistance is sought voluntarily for drug problems and
prior to getting into trouble at school. This right includes
the withholding of any information about the situation and its
treatment from any persons, including parents, unless
authorization is granted by the student.
- Responsibilities of the School District
- Education
- The District will educate its students, staff and
administration about student's rights to confidential
counseling and to the procedures listed below should
intervention be required.
- The District has developed a curriculum in the areas of
health and living that provides students with affirmation
of the value of the healthy human relationships and
specifically instructing students against the use of
drugs, alcohol and tobacco in all grades pursuant to
Section 1547 of Act 211.
- Intervention
- An emergency situation related to drug use shall be
recognized and treated as a medical emergency. All
standard medical emergency procedures shall be followed
and parents/guardians will be immediately notified of the
emergency.
- Any incident of actual or suspected violation of the
policy will be reported to the Principal or other person
in charge by the person observing such use, possession or
a student suspected of being under the apparent influence
of drugs or alcohol.
- The Principal will immediately report details of the
incident to his/her direct supervisor, who in turn, will
immediately report the incident to the District
Superintendent.
- Any student who violates the Mifflin County School
District's Drug and Alcohol or Medication Policy
automatically waives any right to confidentiality.
- If the Principal or other person in charge believes the
policy of the School District has been violated, he/she
will conduct a preliminary hearing for the student telling
the student that this is what you did and you are going to
be disciplined thusly. The Principal or other person in
charge will allow the student to comment or give his/her
side of the story. After the preliminary hearing is held
and the Principal or other person in charge believes the
policy was violated an out-of-school suspension will be
ordered.
- If necessary, an informal hearing will be held for the
student and the Principal, parents, student and a
representative of the Superintendent will be invited to
attend.
- Pending the outcome of the informal hearing, a formal
hearing before a student hearing committee appointed by
the Board of School Directors within ten (10) school days
will be held.
- Rehabilitation and Support
- It shall be the responsibility of the District to
participate in the ongoing development of programs
offering counseling, support and discipline in behalf of
the students. Students will be directed by the Board of
Directors or administration to undergo evaluation,
counseling, rehabilitation or therapy. This process begins
by referral of the student to the Student Assistance Team
for an evaluation by a drug and alcohol counselor. The
student may be directed to receive counseling and
rehabilitation outside of the District, and at the expense
of the parents, as a condition for readmission to school.
Noncompliance with Board directives will result in
expulsion from school until conditions are met pursuant to
Chapter 12, Student Rights and Responsibilities, and
Individuals with Disabilities Act (I.D.E.A.).
- One requirement may be a drug test at the expense of the
parents before the student is readmitted.
- A student voluntarily seeking support is not subject to
disciplinary action unless previous charges have been
filed.
- Fining Policy: Drugs and Alcohol
This violation is Level 3 misconduct which requires an automatic hearing before the School Board and a referral to the Student Assistance Program for evaluation.
- Detection of Controlled Substances
- Philosophy
- Since the use of controlled substances has been a
problem in the School District and is a real and present
danger to young people, the Board of School Directors
hereby implements the following program to assist school
personnel in the detection of controlled substances.
- The detection program shall be under the
control and supervision of the District
Superintendent and his/her designees including the
building Principal.
- Detection may result from information
received from other students, teachers, other
employees and citizens of the community.
- Detection may result from a general
inspection of school premises by the Superintendent
or his/her designees, which may include the
utilization of trained dogs.
- Guidelines for use of trained dogs are:
- Use of
trained dogs will be under
the control of the
Administration. The dogs and
handler will be accompanied
by an administrator and one
(1) other employee. The dog
handler will provide the
District with a rider on
his/her insurance policy to
indemnify the District in
the event of any liability
arising from the use of
trained dogs.
- Trained dogs
may be used on all School
District property at the
discretion of the
administration. The
administration shall inspect
school lockers and parking
lots. Individual school
desks and other areas may be
inspected as well.
- Inspections will be unannounced.
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
- Purposes
This policy memorandum defines improper sexual treatment, establishes
policy to prohibit improper sexual treatment of employees or students, and
establishes policy for dealing with it should it occur.
- Definitions
- Sexually related criminal acts -- includes crimes such as rape, sexually related
assault and battery, pandering and sodomy. This category is the severest form of
improper sexual treatment and will be dealt with swiftly and fairly under the law.
- Sexual discrimination -- includes acts of preferential treatment and failure to
provide equal opportunity. Examples are giving rewards, grades, punishments,
jobs and promotions based on sex or sexual favors rather than on job performance
and merit.
- Sexual harassment -- includes unwelcome, sexually
related, obscene or suggestive language, gestures, coercion,
humiliation, embarrassment, and physical contact.
This category is complicated by a wide range of opinion as to what
is or is not acceptable. That range may be based on variables such
as home environment, ethnic and racial custom, and life
experiences. Actions and words acceptable in one environment may
be unacceptable in another.
- Policy to Prohibit
- Mifflin County School District policy is to prohibit improper
sexual treatment of any employee or student. This policy relates to the
school’s equal employment opportunity policy to recruit, employ, retain
and promote employees without regard to sex, handicap, age, race, color,
religion, national origin, or ethnic background. The school will
investigate promptly and confidentially to determine whether allegations
are based on fact and will take appropriate disciplinary and/or
corrective action based on the investigative findings and existing
statute and regulations.
- Mifflin County School District affirms its commitment to respect
of the individual and to an environment free of sexual misconduct. Such
misconduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an
individual’s work performance or creating an intimidating, hostile or
offensive working environment. Ultimately, it affects the organization’s
mission and will not be condoned.
- Any member of the school community engaging in improper sexual
treatment is violating policy.
- Any member of the school community who interferes with or takes
action against an individual who reports improper sexual treatment is
violating policy.
- The burden of substantiating an allegation of sexual mistreatment
rests with the charging party.
- The school administration will remedy substantiated instances of
sexual mistreatment.
- Types of Harassment
- Verbal -- probably the most prevalent form.
- Ranges from "Hey, baby" through whistles and catcalls to sexually oriented jokes
and stories.
- Profanity -- usually degrading terms. Most refer to specific sexual acts or a
person's anatomy or gender -- usually female.
- Individuals calling other persons "Honey", "Sweetie", or by their first names while
referring to others by a title (e.g., Mr., Ms.).
- Individuals turning professional business conversations with others into unsolicited
personal chats with sexual overtones.
- Persons openly soliciting sexual favors.
- Persons, especially those in supervisory positions, questioning other persons about
their personal lives regarding sex.
- Persons wearing T-shirts bearing sexual messages.
- Medical facilities which require patients to describe medical problems with earshot
of persons of the opposite sex.
- Physical
- A person putting his arm around another persons shoulder or waist.
- A person kissing or pinching or patting another person.
- A person grabbing another by the arm and pulling them into a sitting position on his/her lap.
- Indecent actions and gestures
- Men lowering trousers to tuck in shirts in the presence of women.
- Persons "accidentally" walking into rest rooms of the opposite sex.
- Coercion
- Coercion is the use of one's official position to coerce sexual favors. Depending
on the severity of the abuse, the offense can range from harassment, through
discrimination to sexually related criminal acts.
- Responsibilities -- Employee Complaint
- Each person at level of first line supervisor or higher is responsible within his/her area of
responsibility for the dissemination of the school's policy on improper sexual treatment
and for informing employees of procedures for lodging complaints.
- Any employee having a complaint that he/she received improper sexual treatment should
immediately notify his/her supervisor and/or the discrimination officer. The complaint
must be filed within fifteen (15) working days of the occurrence. It need not be a
written complaint.
- The discrimination officer will conduct an informal, confidential investigation and
attempt to resolve the complaint within twenty (20) days of its being filed.
- In the event the informal complaint cannot be resolved at the supervisor level, the
director will forward it to the discrimination officer who will review the complaint and
conduct an informal confidential investigation, discuss the findings with the supervisor
and attempt to resolve the complaint within five (5) working days of his receipt of the
complaint or within twenty (20) working days of the original filing of the complaint,
whichever date is later.
- In the event the informal complaint of sexual harassment cannot be resolved at the level
of the discrimination officer, the employee may immediately file a written, signed
complaint to the Superintendent requesting that the Superintendent appoint a panel of
three (3) disinterested persons to hear the complaint.
INDICATIONS OF CRIMINAL ACT: If at any time an investigator perceives that
the complaint may indicate a criminal act (e.g., rape, child molesting) he/she
must report it immediately to the Superintendent or the Superintendent's
representative, who will then notify the appropriate authorities.
The U.S. Congress has outlawed discrimination by sex in all school districts
which accept Federal funds. Title IX of the Education Amendment of 1972 forbids
school personnel from treating students of one sex differently than students of
the other sex.
Under the law, school personnel are not allowed to:
- apply different disciplinary rules or enforce them differently on the basis of sex.
- apply different rules about physical appearance to male and female students.
- refuse to allow a student to take part in a class or activity because she is pregnant. (The
student may volunteer to take a special program of comparable quality to her regular
program.)
- refuse to allow any absence because of pregnancy or refuse to allow a student to return
to the same grade level she was in when she left school.
- provide separate classes or activities, or deny students the right to enroll in a class on
account of sex, with these exceptions:
- - Separate classes for sex education are allowed.
- - Students may be separated by sex in physical education classes for participation in
contact sports (football, basketball, and wrestling).
- - Students may be separated in physical education classes on the basis of physical
ability as long as ability requirements are the same for both sexes.
- - Schools may have separate male-female teams for contact sports and team sports
in which students are selected on the basis of skills. However, members of both
sexes must be allowed to try out for a non-contact sport if there is only one team
even though members of one sex were limited from participation on it in the past.
Title IX also prohibits sexual harassment of students by school employees,
other students, or third parties. Pupils who believe that they have been
sexually harassed should report their concerns to a teacher, a guidance
counselor, or the school Principal. Parents should contact the school if they
believe that their child has been sexually harassed.
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
The Mifflin County School District maintains a system of student records from
kindergarten or entrance grade level through graduation or withdrawal.
Many records are required by state law: others deal with cumulative data that
assist the staff in making judgments about student’s performance, ability,
aptitude, and progress.
To protect the privacy of the students and their families, the School Board
has established a policy and guidelines relating to the collection, maintenance,
and dissemination of student records.
Policy and Procedures for Access for Student Records and Enrollment Information
- All requests for access to student education records and student
enrollment information shall be made in writing to the student’s Principal.
- No information on student records or student enrollment will be given
over the telephone. Requesters of student education records or student
enrollment information who have complied with the written request policy are
encouraged to come to the student’s school to retrieve information.
- Student education records and enrollment information will be provided
to both natural parents unless a bona fide court order, decree or other
legally binding document is presented within the specified time to the
School Principal by the parent seeking to deny access.
- A nominal fee for photocopying of student education records will be
charged by the Mifflin County School District.
- The Mifflin County School District will comply with the forty-five
(45) day and thirty (30) day time-frames for requests for student education
records and enrollment information.
- In cases of domestic violence, the Mifflin County School District will
follow the policy and procedures specified for divorced and separated
parents contained in this document.
- In cases in which the child is known to be in the custody of a legal
guardian or of an agency of a court, the guardian or agency shall be
notified promptly of all requests and given not more than twenty (20) days
in which to present an order of court prohibiting such release of
information.
- A list of all persons, other than authorized school officials and the
student’s parents, who have requested or obtained access to personally
identifiable information contained in the student’s education records or
special education records will be maintained by the Mifflin County School
District. This list will include the name of the requestor, a copy of the
written request, address of the requestor and date when access was given.
This list will be made available to parents, or where appropriate, legal
guardians and/or custodial agencies, upon written request.
Types of Records
Data may be collected for school records according to the three
classifications below:
"A" Data This data is basic and personal data necessary for the operation of the
school system. This data, placed in the permanent record includes date of birth,
attendance record, achievement testing, academic grades, etc.
"B" Data This data, usually placed in a cumulative record, is used by the Principal
and guidance counselor to evaluate a student's development, and assist the
student as much as possible. This type of data consists of aptitude testing,
personality testing and assessment, psychological evaluations, health data,
family background information, etc.
"C" Data Category "C" data refers to unverified data with immediate or
potential use. This data will not be made a part of the student's permanent or
cumulative file. This data will be reviewed annually, and destroyed if it is of
no further use.
If any of this classification of data is to be held for more than one year,
parents will be told why, and will have the right to challenge the decision to
maintain such data.
The Right to Challenge the Contents of Records
Parents who believe the information in the educational records is
inaccurate or misleading, or violates the individual or family right to
privacy may request that school officials amend the records.
If school officials decide not to amend the records, they will notify
the parents and advise them to their right of a hearing.
Such a hearing, conducted under School District procedures, will
provide the parents with an opportunity to present information and
challenge the content of the records.
If the result of the hearing concludes that the records may be
maintained as such, the parents will be given an opportunity to place a
statement in the student's file commenting on their rationale for
disagreeing with the information in the record.
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
The Mifflin County School District's policy on student rights is
essentially the same as the Pennsylvania State Board of Education's
regulations governing Student Rights and Responsibilities. For every
right, there is a corresponding responsibility. Pupils have an
obligation to learn the rights accorded them by statute, regulation,
court decisions and policy. Likewise, knowledge of the responsibilities
associated with each right is essential.
Highlights of Student Rights and Responsibilities are included in
this handbook for parents' information. Although these rights and
responsibilities apply to all students who attend the Mifflin County
schools, they are not a great issue at the elementary level. Elementary
teachers work closely with our younger students in helping them
understand, interpret, and develop proper concepts related to these
matters.
Your Right: The school may not interfere with your right to observe
any religion, or none at all if you wish, by requiring, establishing or
conducting religious exercises for you.
Your Responsibility: You have the responsibility to respect the
religious beliefs and observances of others.
Your Right: You have the right to express your views; either orally or
symbolically (through buttons, armbands, symbols on clothing, political salutes,
etc.) however unpopular or critical of school or governmental policy they may
be.
Your Responsibility: When expressing yourself, you must do so in a
manner that does not "materially or substantially" disrupt the
operation of the school. You may not, in expressing yourself, violate another
person's rights, encourage unlawful activity, or cause a threat of immediate
harm to the welfare of the school or community.
Your Right: You may not be forced to take part in the salute to the
Flag or Pledge of Allegiance if doing so violates your beliefs or values.
Your Responsibility: If you refuse to participate in the salute to
the Flag or Pledge of Allegiance, you may not disrupt the activity of others who
choose to do so.
Your Right: Before you may be suspended from school or class for ten
(10) days or less, the Principal or Assistant Principal must:
- Tell you orally or in writing what rule you have broken.
This phase of the suspension process is called the Preliminary
Hearing.
- Explain to you, if you deny you broke the rule, regulation
or policy, why the Principal or Assistant Principal believes you
did break the rule, regulation or policy.
- Give you a chance to tell your version of what happened.
- Notify you, your parent(s), guardian(s) or person(s) in
parental standing and the Superintendent of the District,
immediately in writing of the suspension and the reason for it.
- When ordering a suspension of four (4) to ten (10) days,
offer to schedule an Informal Hearing, to be held at the school
within the first five days of suspension.
- The student, his/her parent, guardian or person in
parental standing, and any other person invited by the pupil,
will be invited to meet to discuss the incident with school
officials. Evidence on behalf of the student may be presented.
The student may speak, present witnesses and question
witnesses, and may be represented by an attorney.
- At the conclusion of the Informal Hearing, the Principal
or Assistant Principal will decide what additional discipline,
if any, will be applied.
- After the Informal Hearing the Principal or Assistant
Principal may continue the suspension from school or class for
an additional period up to a total of ten (10) days.
- The Principal or Assistant Principal may not, except in
special cases, suspend a pupil for more than ten (10)
consecutive school days.
- In the event that you receive an in-school suspension, the
following rules shall apply:
- You may not receive an in-school suspension unless you
have been informed of the reasons for the suspension and you
have been given an opportunity to respond before the
suspension becomes effective.
- Following the initiation of the suspension action the
Principal or Assistant Principal shall communicate that action
to the student's parent(s), guardian(s) or person(s) in
parental standing.
- An in-school suspension may exceed ten (10) consecutive
school days. If it does, an Informal Hearing with the
Principal will be offered to you and your parent(s),
guardian(s) or person(s) in parental standing before the
eleventh (11th) day of suspension. The Informal Hearing will
be carried out in the same manner as that offered in the event
of suspension from school.
- Some provision will be made for your education during
the period of in-school suspension.
-
Suspended pupils have the right to make up school work without penalty, and
the responsibility to do so, upon returning to school. Generally, a pupil is
given one day for each day of absence to complete back work. It is the
responsibility of the pupil to contact teachers to secure back work and to
comply with time limits on completion of work.
-
When suspended from school, a pupil is prohibited from participating in,
being a spectator of, or attending any after school activity on School District
property, including scheduled events held at another school. Suspension is in
effect 24 hours and the ban on activities is a part of the suspension.
Suspension may include a prohibition against attendance at Baccalaureate and/or
Commencement.
Your Responsibility: Pupils are responsible for knowing the rules,
regulations and policies of the school and School District. Ignorance of school
rules, regulations, policies and expectations is not a defense when one of these
is violated. Pupils who want clarification of rules, regulations, policies or
expectations should direct their inquiries to the teacher, Assistant Principal,
or Principal. When a rule, regulation, or policy is broken, pupils have the
responsibility of accepting reasonable and fair discipline meted out by school
officials.
Expulsion from school is the most severe form of discipline which may be
imposed upon a pupil. Patently, expulsion removes the right of a pupil to attend
school in the District. Only the Board of School Directors may expel, and only
after a Formal Hearing is held before the Board of School Directors, a Board
Committee or a Hearing Examiner appointed by the School Board. In instances
where a hearing is conducted by a Board Committee or a Hearing Examiner, a
majority vote of the entire Board is required to expel.
Your Right: The same procedure is following for expulsion proceedings
as for suspension from school. The Principal or Assistant Principal will:
- tell you orally or in writing what rule, regulation or
policy you have broken. This phase of due process is called the
Preliminary Hearing.
- explain to you, if you deny you broke the rule, regulation
or policy, why the Principal or Assistant Principal believes you
broke the rule, regulation or policy.
- give you a chance to tell your version of what happened.
- notify you, your parent(s), guardian(s) or person(s) in
parental standing, and the Superintendent of the District,
immediately in writing of the expulsion and the reason for it.
If the Principal or Assistant Principal believes the pupil is
guilty of the violation, he will order a suspension of up to five (5)
days. The pupil, his/her parents, guardian or person in parental
standing, will be invited to attend an Informal Hearing at a place and
time (within the five (5) days' suspension period) designated by the
Principal or Assistant Principal. The Informal Hearing will be
conducted in the same manner as for suspensions.
At the conclusion of the Informal Hearing the Principal or
Assistant Principal may order a continuation of the suspension, of up
to five (5) more days. Except in special cases, ten (10) days is the
maximum period a pupil may be suspended from school by a Principal or
Assistant Principal.
If after the Informal Hearing the Principal or Assistant Principal
believes an expulsion proceeding is in order, he will so inform the
Board. The School Board or a representative committee of same will
establish the date and time for a Formal Student Hearing. Official
written notification will be given to the pupil and to the parent(s),
guardian(s) or person(s) in parental standing. The letter of
notification outlines the basic procedural and substantive rights of
the accused pupil.
The pupil may be represented at the Formal Hearing by legal counsel
and may present witnesses and their testimony under oath. The pupil
may cross-examine witnesses presented by the School District and has a
right to learn, in advance of the hearing, the names of the witnesses
and the substance of their testimony. Costs of the pupil's defense are
borne by the pupil. A record of the hearing will be made and the pupil
may, at his or her expense, obtain a copy of the transcript.
The School Board or its designated committee is judge and jury in
the matter. The decision of the Board or committee is relayed to the
pupil and his or her parents. If the pupil is expelled by the School
Board, he or she may not attend any public school in the Mifflin
County School District. Further, the expelled pupil may be barred from
School District property. The hearing will be held in private unless
the pupil or a parent, guardian or person in parental standing
requests a public hearing. The Board will vote at a public meeting.
If the pupil disagrees with the decision of the Board, then he or
she must seek relief through an appropriate state or Federal court.
Pupils who are less than seventeen (17) years of age remain subject
to the compulsory school attendance law and will be required to
undertake some educational program.
Your Responsibility: All pupils are responsible for knowing the
rules, regulations, policies and expectations of the school. Pupils are expected
to read and understand the information pertaining to their rights and
responsibilities as outlined in this Parent Handbook.
Should it be determined by the Principal or Assistant Principal
that the misconduct of the pupil is so threatening as to endanger the
safety, health and welfare of the staff and pupils of the school, he
may dispense with certain elements of procedural due process for
expediency and accord them at a later and more convenient time.
Your Right: The state, or any other governmental body, may not
establish racially segregated schools, thus depriving you of your right to an
education, regardless of race.
Your Responsibility: Students have the responsibility of respecting
the race of other persons.
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
The Board of School Directors recognizes the danger that terroristic threats
and acts by students presents to the safety and welfare of District students,
staff and community. The Board acknowledges the need for an immediate and
effective response to a situation involving such a threat or act.
Terroristic threat - shall mean a threat to commit violence communicated with
the intent to terrorize another, to cause evacuation of a building, or to cause
serious public inconvenience, in reckless disregard of the risk of causing such
terror or inconvenience.
Terroristic act - shall mean an offense against property or involving danger
to another person.
The Board prohibits any District student from communicating terroristic
threats or committing terroristic acts directed at any student, employee, Board
member, community member or school building.
The Board directs the Superintendent to react promptly and appropriately to
information and knowledge concerning a possible or actual terroristic threat or
act.
The Superintendent shall be responsible for developing administrative
regulations to implement this policy.
Staff members and students shall be responsible for informing the Building
Principal regarding any information or knowledge relevant to a possible or
actual terroristic threat or act.
The Building Principal shall immediately inform the Superintendent after
receiving a report of such a threat or act.
When an administrator has evidence that a student has made a terroristic or
committed a terroristic act, the following guidelines shall be applied.
The Building Principal may immediately suspend the student.
The Building Principal shall promptly report the incident to the
Superintendent.
Based on further investigation, the Superintendent may report the
student to law enforcement officials.
The Superintendent may recommend expulsion of the student to the
Board.
If a student is expelled for making terroristic threats or committing
terroristic acts, the Board may require, prior to readmission, that the
student provide competent and credible evidence that the student does not
pose a risk of harm to others.
If a student is expelled for making terroristic threats or committing
terroristic acts, upon return to school, the student shall be subject to
random searches.
In the case of exceptional students, the District will take all steps
necessary to comply with the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
OBJECTIVE
To provide a safe and secure school environment and to comply with
provisions of Act 26 of 1995 prohibiting weapons on school property, in school
vehicles, in student vehicles, at school-sponsored activities on or off school
property, when walking to and from school and at school bus-van stops.
Weapons and replicas of weapons shall include, but are not limited to,
firearms, knives, metal knuckles, chains, razors, razor blades, explosives,
cutting tools, pistols, shotguns, rifles, nunchaku, and noxious, irritating or
poisonous gases or any other tool or instrument capable of inflicting bodily
injury as determined by school officials. Weapons as described in this policy
are forbidden on school property, in vehicles driven to school by students and
parked on or off school property, at school-sponsored activities anywhere, when
walking to and from school, at school bus-van stops, and in school busses and
vans or other vehicles.
Students who violate this policy will be expelled from school for a minimum
of one year from the date the student was found guilty. Disabled students found
guilty will be disciplined in accordance with provisions of the Individuals with
Disability Act and Basic Education Circular I-95, Pennsylvania Department of
Education.
The Superintendent will review each alleged violation of this policy and will
exercise discretion for expulsion on a case-by-case basis.
All acts of violence and possession of weapons as defined in this policy
shall be reported to parents of the violator, appropriate law enforcement agency
and the Office of Safe Schools, Department of Education. Such reporting
requirements for individual schools and the District shall be made twice per
year as mandated in Section 1303-A of Act 26 of 1995.
Prior to admission to the Mifflin County School District, the parent,
guardian or other person having control or charge of a student shall, upon
registration, provide a sworn statement or affirmation stating whether the pupil
was previously suspended or expelled from any public or private school of this
Commonwealth or any other state for an act or offense involving weapons, alcohol
or drugs, or the willful infliction of injury to another person or for any act
of violence committed on school property. The registration shall be maintained
as part of the student’s disciplinary record. Any willful false statement made
under this section (1304-A) shall be a misdemeanor of the third degree.
Whenever a pupil transfers to another school entity from the Mifflin County
School District, a certified copy of the student’s disciplinary record shall be
transmitted upon request to the school entity to which the pupil has
transferred. The school entity to which the student has transferred should
request the record. The sending school entity shall have ten (10) days from
receipt of the request to supply a certified copy of the student’s disciplinary
record.
A student’s disciplinary record as well as records maintained under Section
1307-A (Maintenance of Records) shall be available for inspections to the
student and his parents or other person having control or charge of the student,
to school officials and to State and local law enforcement officials as provided
by law. Permission of the parent, guardian or other person have control or
charge of the student shall not be required for transfer of the individual
student’s record to another school entity within this Commonwealth or in another
state in which the student seeks enrollment or is enrolled.
The Mifflin County School District shall maintain updated records of all
incidents of violence, incidents involving possession of a weapon, as described
in this policy, and convictions or adjudications of delinquency for acts
committed on school property by students enrolled therein on both a
district-wide and school-by-school basis.
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
-
PUPILS UNDER THE AGE OF 17 WHO ARE UNLAWFULLY ABSENT
FROM SCHOOL, AND PUPILS, AGE 17 OR OLDER, WHO HAVE UNEXCUSED
ABSENCES, WITHOUT THE KNOWLEDGE AND CONSENT OF THEIR PARENTS OR
GUARDIANS WILL BE REQUIRED TO MAKE UP THE TIME MISSED BY SERVING IN
AFTER-SCHOOL DETENTION. THE ABSENCE IS OFFICIALLY RECORDED AS
UNLAWFUL OR UNEXCUSED.
-
UNLAWFUL OR UNEXCUSED ABSENCES, WITH THE KNOWLEDGE
AND CONSENT OF PARENTS/GUARDIANS, WILL BE OFFICIALLY RECORDED, BUT
PUPILS ARE NOT REQUIRED TO MAKE UP THE TIME MISSED.
-
IN BOTH CASES, "A" AND "B"
ABOVE, PUPILS MAY MAKE UP MISSED SCHOOL WORK.
-
UNLAWFUL ABSENCES, WITH OR WITHOUT APPROVAL AND
CONSENT OF PARENTS OR GUARDIANS, WILL BE RECORDED AND PROCESSED
UNDER PROVISIONS OF THE PENNSYLVANIA PUBLIC SCHOOL CODE OF 1949, AS
AMENDED.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a law that makes many types of
discrimination against minority group members illegal. One part of it
applies to students attending schools that receive Federal funds. This
section is Title VI, which states:
No person in the United States shall, on the ground of race, color or
national origin, be excluded from participation in, be denied the
benefits of, or subjected to discrimination under any program or
activity receiving Federal financial assistance.
Several Federal laws protect the right of students who are handicapped.
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 insures that these students shall not be
excluded from, denied the benefits of, or subjected to discrimination
under any program or activity receiving Federal funding solely on the
basis of their handicap.
The Education of the Handicapped Act (of 1970, 1974 and 1975)
established the right of a handicapped student to a free, appropriate
public education.
In Pennsylvania, Chapter 15 of Title 22 of the regulations of the State Board
of Education addresses the responsibility of school districts to comply with
requirements in Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. These federal and
state regulations are designed to ensure that protected handicapped students
have equal opportunity to participate in school programs and extracurricular
activities. Section 504 is designed to prevent discrimination based on
disabilities. If a child is suspected of being eligible for special education or
Chapter 15 services, eligibility for special education services should first be
explored. Only if the child is not eligible for special education services
should consideration be given to Chapter 15. A team consisting of, but not
limited to, parents, physicians, and school staff must determine if the child
has any physical or mental impairment as defined in the regulations. If so, the
team must consider whether the impairment substantially limits or prohibits
participation in, or access to, an aspect of the student’s school program. If
found to be handicapped under Section 504, educational needs must be determined
and a written service agreement developed. Periodic reevaluations must be
conducted.
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
|
|
| |
Section: Pupils
Title: Family Educational Trips
Adopted: May 27, 2004 |
Mifflin County
School District |
Revised: |
|
EFFECTIVE
DATE:
July 1, 2004
|
I. OBJECTIVE
The Board recognizes that although students have the responsibility to
contact teachers and make-up assignments missed, it is not possible to
obtain the benefit of classroom interaction with teachers and students
unless students are in regular attendance at school. Therefore, while the
Board discourages unnecessary absences from school, it recognizes that,
depending upon the circumstances, it may be necessary to approve family
trips of educational value but only within the context of school purposes
and school law.
Parents who are planning to take their child on an educational trip
during the time that school is in session may request an excused absence for
the student. Consideration of such a request is dependent on these
conditions:
- Excused absences for educational trips will be limited to five (5)
school days in any given academic year and there can only be one trip
per academic year.
- Any days beyond the maximum five (5) days permitted will be
considered unexcused and unlawful for students under age seventeen (17)
and appropriate legal action will be taken.
- The Board and administration strongly advise parents not to plan
educational trips within the first or last ten (10) days of the school
term. Except under extenuating circumstances, educational trips will not
be approved on days when standardized/achievement tests or final exams
are scheduled.
- Requests should be submitted by the parent or guardian five (5)
school days prior to the student’s anticipated absence using the proper
form, which may be secured, from the school principal’s office.
- The purpose, itinerary, and supportive educational aspects must be
clearly explained for justifying such an experience beyond the
classroom. The principal will accept or reject the purpose of the trip
before the trip commences.
- The following will be taken into consideration by the principal in
granting permission for the trip:
- The student’s academic standing, which in the high schools
includes grade point average.
- The student’s attendance record.
- The effect the absence will have on the student’s educational
welfare.
- Exceptionality of the request.
- If approval is granted before the trip is taken, the student’s
absence will be excused. If prior approval is not received, the absence
will be classified as an unlawful and/or unexcused absence. Should the
student’s absence extend beyond the approved time, such days will be
classified as unlawful and/or unexcused. Appropriate consequences will
apply in all instances of unlawful and unexcused absences.
- The student is expected to complete all schoolwork that is
assigned during the approved absence. Such assignments will be given to
the student immediately prior to the absence.
- It will be the student’s responsibility to contact teachers and
make up assignments missed.
- Upon completion of the trip, a written report must be submitted
to the principal using a format which will be approved by the principal
in advance of the trip.
|
back to top
[Table
of Contents] - [Handbooks] - [Policies] - [MCSD]
1. This refers to infected students who suffer from a disorder of the nervous system that is the cause of the
indicated symptoms. See Federal Centers for Disease Control recommendations regarding education of children
infected with AIDS, printed in Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, August 30, 1985, Vol. 34, No. 34.
|