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MCSD K-5 Health and Safety Curriculum

3rd Grade

Planned Instruction

Title of Planned Instruction: Health

Subject Area: Health, Safety, and Physical Education

Grade Level: Three

Prerequisites: None

Course Description: This course will enable students to discover that health, safety, physical education, and wellness are important ingredients in the overall well-being of their everyday lives.

Required Time: One Year

Course Credit: n/a

Major Text(s) and Resources: Your Health, Harcourt Brace, 1999

  
Names of District Subject Area Curriculum Writing Committee:
         Jean T. Hoy
Carrie K. Stufft

Date of Board Approval: March 27, 2003


Strand: Concepts of Health
Standard: 10.1
Grade/course: Health 3

Grade Level Objectives

Performance Indicators

Assessments

A.  Identify and describe the stages of growth and development from infancy through late adulthood.

Compare and contrast the five different stages of growth and development:

  • Infancy
  • Childhood
  • Adolescence
  • Adulthood
  • Late adulthood
-- Charts and posters
-- Worksheets
-- Class discussions
B.  Identify and know the location and function of cells, tissues, organs, and systems. · Describe relationship involving cells, tissues, organs, and systems.

· Identify parts, location, and functions of the five systems and their inter-relationships:

  1. Circulatory
  2. Respiratory
  3. Muscular
  4. Skeletal
  5. Digestive
-- Models and murals
-- Test
-- Oral and written reports
C. Explain the role of the food guide pyramid in helping people eat a healthy diet. · Name the different nutrients for each food groups.

· Choose appropriate snacks and meal preparation in daily life.

 

-- Class discussion
-- Individual/group projects
D. Know age-appropriate drug information and the skills to avoid drugs. · Define the meaning of a drug and appropriate usage.

· Identify and recognize drugs such as alcohol, nicotine, and caffeine, which may be parts of medicines and other substances (i.e., soda, cigarettes, liquor).

· Define and recognize side effects of drugs.

· Define and practice strategies to avoid drugs.

· Discuss appropriate choices related to drugs and alcohol.

· List the rules for using medicines safely.

-- Written and oral reports
-- Charts and posters
E. Identify types and causes of common health problems of children. · Define germs and the relationship with pathogens.

· Define and list infectious diseases of children:

  1. colds
  2. flu
  3. chickenpox

· Define and list non-infectious diseases of children:

  1. asthma
  2. hay fever
  3. allergies
  4. diabetes

· Discuss health problems that are influenced by heredity.

 

-- Journals
-- Drawings

-----

Strand: Healthful Living
Standard: 10.2
Grade/course: Health 3

Grade Level Objectives

Performance Indicators

Assessments

A. Identify personal hygiene practices and community helpers that promote health and prevent the spread of disease. · List and apply good hygiene practices in daily routine (e.g., hand washing, cleaning nails, brushing teeth).

· Identify and explain some of the responsibilities of community helpers that promote health and prevent the spread of diseases.

-- Student demonstrations
B. Identify health-related information. · Define "pesticides."

· Identify various pesticides used in the home.

· Explain the differences among the 4 categories of pesticides.

· Recognize the poison control center as a source of information.

-- Projects
-- Class discussion
C. Identify media sources that influence health and safety.

List various media sources:

  • television
  • radio
  • magazines
  • newspapers
  • billboards
-- Checklist
D. Identify and explain the steps of a decision-making process. · List the 4 steps in the decision-making process.

· Explain the importance of each step.

-- Class participation
-- Teacher judgment
E. Recognize and identify the different environmental factors that affect health. · Define pollution.

· List several sources of pollution.

· Explain how pollution is harmful to humans/animals.

· Name waste disposal sources.

· Discuss how temperature extremes affects the body (e.g., hypothermia, heat exhaustion).

· Name various diseases contracted from insects/animals.

 

-- Drawings
-- Journals

- - - - -

Strand: Safety and Injury Prevention
Standard: 10.3
Grade/course: Health 3

Grade level Objectives Performance Incicators Assessments
A.  Recognize safe/unsafe practices in the home, school, and community.

List and practice safety rules for

· general (fire, electricity, animals)

· traffic (pedestrian and vehicular)

· outside (play, weather, water)

· safe around people (safe/unsafe touch, abuse, stranger, bully)

-- Workbooks
-- Worksheets
-- Class discussion
B. Recognize emergency situations and appropriate responses. · Acknowledge differences between emergency and non-emergency situations.

· Discuss appropriate responses

  1. importance of remaining calm
  2. how to call for help
  3. simple assistance procedures
  4. how to protect self
-- Student demonstration
C. Recognize conflict situations and identify strategies to avoid or resolve:
  • I-statements
  • Refusal skills

 

· List situations in which conflicts could occur.

· Name 4 strategies to use in a conflict:

  1. walk away
  2. I-statements
  3. refusal skills
  4. adult intervention
-- Class participation
-- Teacher judgment
D. Identify and use safe practices in physical activity settings (e.g., proper equipment, knowledge of rules, sun safety, guidelines of safe play, warm-up, cool-down).

List and explain the importance of safe practices for any type of physical activity:

  • proper equipment
  • knowledge of rules
  • guidelines of safe play
  • sun safety
  • warm-up/cool-down
-- Charts and posters
-- Murals
 

District Recommended Instructional Approach For the Course

To Drive Teacher’s Instructional Activities

 
  • art work such as drawings, models, and posters
  • field trips
  • demonstrations and experiments
  • filmstrips and videos
  • bulletin boards
  • vocabulary bingo
  • writing predictions and outcomes
  • Weekly Readers and Scholastic News
  • role play
  • library books
  • guest speakers
  • assemblies
  • cooperative groups
  • games and puzzles
  • volunteer and community service projects
  • lecture
  • small group activities

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